trebuie instalat samba prima data si apoi restul programelor , aici ai un tutorial de istalare postat de @tvicol pe un alt forum si este valabil pentru openwrt
Code:Aveti un router cu OpenWrt si vreti sa-i adaugati suport de HDD, SAMBA si sftp pentru a accesa acest HDD si de la servici, sau pur si simplu sa faceti share securizat de fisiere peste internet. Exemplul de mai jos este pentru un HDD extern FAT. Intrati cu telnet pe router si schimbati parola. root@OpenWrt:~# passwd Changing password for root New password: Bad password: too weak Retype password: Password for root changed by root Va reconectati cu SSH. Putty root@OpenWrt:/# opkg update Downloading http://downloads.openwrt.org/kamikaz...es/Packages.gz Connecting to 10.1.1.1:8080 (10.1.1.1:8080) Packages.gz 100% |*************************************************************************************************** ******| 130k --:--:-- ETA Inflating http://downloads.openwrt.org/kamikaz...es/Packages.gz Updated list of available packages in /var/opkg-lists/snapshots Dezinstalati varianta minima de administrare pentru a face loc pe flash. root@OpenWrt:/# opkg remove luci-admin-mini Removing package luci-admin-mini from root... Instalati SAMBA root@OpenWrt:/# opkg install luci-app-samba Installing luci-app-samba (0.8.8-1) to root... Downloading http://downloads.openwrt.org/kamikaz...8-1_mipsel.ipk Connecting to 10.1.1.1:8080 (10.1.1.1:8080) luci-app-samba_0.8.8 100% |*************************************************************************************************** ******| 2866 --:--:-- ETA Installing samba3 (3.0.24-2) to root... Downloading http://downloads.openwrt.org/kamikaz...4-2_mipsel.ipk Connecting to 10.1.1.1:8080 (10.8.39.5:8080) samba3_3.0.24-2_mips 100% |*************************************************************************************************** ******| 456k 00:00:00 ETA Installing libpthread (0.9.29-14.3) to root... Downloading http://downloads.openwrt.org/kamikaz...4.3_mipsel.ipk Connecting to 10.1.1.1:8080 (10.1.1.1:8080) libpthread_0.9.29-14 100% |*************************************************************************************************** ******| 19340 --:--:-- ETA Configuring libpthread Configuring luci-app-samba Configuring samba3 Adaugati suportul de usb2 si firewall&port forwarding root@OpenWrt:/# opkg install luci-app-firewall kmod-fs-vfat kmod-usb-storage kmod-usb-uhci-iv kmod-usb2 Installing luci-app-firewall (0.8.8-1) to root... Downloading http://downloads.openwrt.org/kamikaz...8-1_mipsel.ipk Connecting to 10.1.1.1:8080 (10.1.1.1:8080) luci-app-firewall_0. 100% |*************************************************************************************************** ******| 7679 --:--:-- ETA Installing kmod-fs-vfat (2.4.35.4-brcm-2.4-1) to root... Downloading http://downloads.openwrt.org/kamikaz...4-1_mipsel.ipk Connecting to 10.1.1.1:8080 (10.1.1.1:8080) kmod-fs-vfat_2.4.35. 100% |*************************************************************************************************** ******| 32643 --:--:-- ETA Installing kmod-usb-storage (2.4.35.4-brcm-2.4-1) to root... Downloading http://downloads.openwrt.org/kamikaz...4-1_mipsel.ipk Connecting to 10.1.1.1:8080 (10.1.1.1:8080) kmod-usb-storage_2.4 100% |*************************************************************************************************** ******| 41024 --:--:-- ETA Installing kmod-usb-core (2.4.35.4-brcm-2.4-1) to root... Downloading http://downloads.openwrt.org/kamikaz...4-1_mipsel.ipk Connecting to 10.1.1.1:8080 (10.1.1.1:8080) kmod-usb-core_2.4.35 100% |*************************************************************************************************** ******| 46534 --:--:-- ETA Installing kmod-scsi-core (2.4.35.4-brcm-2.4-1) to root... Downloading http://downloads.openwrt.org/kamikaz...4-1_mipsel.ipk Connecting to 10.1.1.1:8080 (10.1.1.1:8080) kmod-scsi-core_2.4.3 100% |*************************************************************************************************** ******| 54968 --:--:-- ETA Installing kmod-usb-uhci-iv (2.4.35.4-brcm-2.4-1) to root... Downloading http://downloads.openwrt.org/kamikaz...4-1_mipsel.ipk Connecting to 10.1.1.1:8080 (10.1.1.1:8080) kmod-usb-uhci-iv_2.4 100% |*************************************************************************************************** ******| 19399 --:--:-- ETA Installing kmod-usb2 (2.4.35.4-brcm-2.4-1) to root... Downloading http://downloads.openwrt.org/kamikaz...4-1_mipsel.ipk Connecting to 10.1.1.1:8080 (10.1.1.1:8080) kmod-usb2_2.4.35.4-b 100% |*************************************************************************************************** ******| 15708 --:--:-- ETA Configuring kmod-fs-vfat Configuring kmod-scsi-core Configuring kmod-usb-core Configuring kmod-usb-storage Configuring kmod-usb-uhci-iv Configuring kmod-usb2 Configuring luci-app-firewall In acest moment daca conectati un HDD usb la router acesta va fi detectat root@OpenWrt:/# dmesg ............................................ Initializing USB Mass Storage driver... usb.c: registered new driver usb-storage USB Mass Storage support registered. hub.c: new USB device 01:02.2-1, assigned address 2 scsi0 : SCSI emulation for USB Mass Storage devices Vendor: Model: Flash Disk Rev: 5.00 Type: Direct-Access ANSI SCSI revision: 02 Attached scsi removable disk sda at scsi0, channel 0, id 0, lun 0 SCSI device sda: 2068992 512-byte hdwr sectors (1059 MB) sda: Write Protect is off Partition check: /dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0: p1 WARNING: USB Mass Storage data integrity not assured USB Mass Storage device found at 2 Creati un script shell pentru a monta HDD-ul in directorul ¨share¨ la fiecare restart la router-ului. root@OpenWrt:/# cat>/etc/init.d/usbhdd #!/bin/sh /etc/rc.common START=99 STOP=40 start() { echo -n "Mounting USB drive: " mount -t vfat -o uid=65534,gid=65534,dmask=0,fmask=0 /dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part1 /share echo "Done." } stop() { echo -n "Umounting USB drive: " sync sync umount /dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part1 echo "Done." } restart() { stop start } Apasati Ctrl+D pentru a finaliza editarea si verificati root@OpenWrt:/# cat /etc/init.d/usbhdd #!/bin/sh /etc/rc.common START=99 STOP=40 start() { echo -n "Mounting USB drive: " mount -t vfat -o uid=65534,gid=65534,dmask=0,fmask=0 /dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part1 /share echo "Done." } stop() { echo -n "Umounting USB drive: " sync sync umount /dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part1 echo "Done." } restart() { stop start } Modificati fisierul usbhdd in executabil root@OpenWrt:/# chmod +x /etc/init.d/usbhdd Activati autostart pentru usbhdd root@OpenWrt:/# /etc/init.d/usbhdd enable Creati directorul ¨share¨ root@OpenWrt:/# cd / root@OpenWrt:/# mkdir share Listati root@OpenWrt:/# ls bin dev etc home jffs lib mnt proc rom root sbin share sys tmp usr var www root@OpenWrt:/# pwd / Rulati scriptul de initializare usbhdd root@OpenWrt:/# /etc/init.d/usbhdd start Mounting USB drive: Done. Verificati daca HDD-ul a fost vazut si montat root@OpenWrt:/# df -h Filesystem Size Used Available Use% Mounted on rootfs 1.6M 1.6M 0 100% / /dev/root 1.6M 1.6M 0 100% /rom tmpfs 14.9M 384.0k 14.5M 3% /tmp /dev/mtdblock/4 1.7M 1.2M 544.0k 69% /jffs mini_fo:/jffs 1.6M 1.6M 0 100% / /dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part1 1008.2M 857.7M 150.6M 85% /share Verificati si listati continutul directorului montat. root@OpenWrt:/# ls /share 3cdaemon consola.ppk pcra023-confg tftpboot7970.sccp.7-0-2 IMG_1114.jpg consola_lucian.ppk tftpboot tftpboot7970.sccp.8-2-2sp1 Quasar cp005058.scexe tftpboot 7905 tftpboot7970.sip.8-3-1 SEP000E84E8E3D5.cnf.xml dialplan.xml tftpboot 7970 work XMLDefault.cnf.xml firmware telefoane cisco 79xx tftpboot2-7940-7960 wrt firmware asterisk firmware telefoane linksys SPA9xx tftpboot7970.SIP70.8-5-2S tftpboot7970.sccp.6-0-3 root@OpenWrt:/# Activati autostart si porniti serviciul de SAMBA root@OpenWrt:/etc/samba# /etc/init.d/samba enable root@OpenWrt:/etc/samba# /etc/init.d/samba start Editati fisierul template de configurare SAMBA dupa cum urmeaza. Pe scurt, comenzile necesare pentru editorul VI sunt: i - pentru insert si a incepe editarea esc - pentru a iesi din editare Shift+zz - pentru a salva :q! - pentru a iesi din editare fara a salva root@OpenWrt:vi /etc/samba/smb.conf.template [global] netbios name = openwrt workgroup = openwrt server string = openwrt name resolve order = lmhosts hosts bcast syslog = 10 encrypt passwords = true passdb backend = smbpasswd obey pam restrictions = yes socket options = TCP_NODELAY unix charset = ISO-8859-1 preferred master = yes os level = 20 security = share guest account = nobody invalid users = root smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd writeable = yes public = yes root@OpenWrt:~# Restartati serviciul de SAMBA root@OpenWrt:/etc/samba# /etc/init.d/samba restart Ultimul pas este sa configurati router-ul din interfata grafica asa cum se vede in atasamente. In acest moment din orice calculator conectat pe lan-ul router-ului se poate accesa fisierul share la \\192.168.1.1 In atasament aveti cum se configureaza interfata grafica pentru port forwarding si network file share. Pentru a accesa fisierele cu sftp pe portul 443 trebuie sa instalati serviciul de sftpd, altfel merge cu un client de scp (winscp, pscp). root@OpenWrt:/etc/samba# opkg install openssh-sftp-server Asigurati-va ca accesul catre router-ul dvs este deschis pe portul 443 - verificati setarea Firewall a router-ului (Network -> Firewall). Iar in acest moment puteti sa va accesati hdd-ul de acasa de oriunde aveti o conexiune la internet. Nu uitati sa configurati winscp cu sesiune catre IP wan router port 443. Portul 443 (ssl) este in general deschis pentru toate retelele corporate sau nu, deci nu veti avea probleme de firewall.
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si cine stie cunoaste . personal am doua routere model topex deluxe si sunt multumit de ce stiu sa faca mai putin cu viteza dar am rezolvat cumparand un alt router
