Am dat install samba pe router dar scrie ca nu am suficient blocks
Stie cineva de ce ?
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Am dat install samba pe router dar scrie ca nu am suficient blocks
Stie cineva de ce ?
Cineva este care poate sa ma ajuta?
Inseamna ca nu ai sufficient spatiu in flash, este o smecherie , si daca ai pe stick trebe editat marimea pachetului cand dai ipkg update face o lista cu pachete. Trebe cautat unde salveaza lista cu pachete si la pachetul care vrei sa instalezi setezi marimile la 0 , asa pacalesti si te lasa sa instalezi ...
trebuie instalat samba prima data si apoi restul programelor , aici ai un tutorial de istalare postat de @tvicol pe un alt forum si este valabil pentru openwrt
Code:
Aveti un router cu OpenWrt si vreti sa-i adaugati suport de HDD, SAMBA si sftp pentru a accesa acest HDD si de la servici, sau pur si simplu sa faceti share securizat de fisiere peste internet.
Exemplul de mai jos este pentru un HDD extern FAT.
Intrati cu telnet pe router si schimbati parola.
root@OpenWrt:~# passwd
Changing password for root
New password:
Bad password: too weak
Retype password:
Password for root changed by root
Va reconectati cu SSH. Putty
root@OpenWrt:/# opkg update
Downloading [Only registered and activated users can see links. Click Here To Register...]
Connecting to 10.1.1.1:8080 (10.1.1.1:8080)
Packages.gz 100% |*************************************************************************************************** ******| 130k --:--:-- ETA
Inflating [Only registered and activated users can see links. Click Here To Register...]
Updated list of available packages in /var/opkg-lists/snapshots
Dezinstalati varianta minima de administrare pentru a face loc pe flash.
root@OpenWrt:/# opkg remove luci-admin-mini
Removing package luci-admin-mini from root...
Instalati SAMBA
root@OpenWrt:/# opkg install luci-app-samba
Installing luci-app-samba (0.8.8-1) to root...
Downloading [Only registered and activated users can see links. Click Here To Register...]
Connecting to 10.1.1.1:8080 (10.1.1.1:8080)
luci-app-samba_0.8.8 100% |*************************************************************************************************** ******| 2866 --:--:-- ETA
Installing samba3 (3.0.24-2) to root...
Downloading [Only registered and activated users can see links. Click Here To Register...]
Connecting to 10.1.1.1:8080 (10.8.39.5:8080)
samba3_3.0.24-2_mips 100% |*************************************************************************************************** ******| 456k 00:00:00 ETA
Installing libpthread (0.9.29-14.3) to root...
Downloading [Only registered and activated users can see links. Click Here To Register...]
Connecting to 10.1.1.1:8080 (10.1.1.1:8080)
libpthread_0.9.29-14 100% |*************************************************************************************************** ******| 19340 --:--:-- ETA
Configuring libpthread
Configuring luci-app-samba
Configuring samba3
Adaugati suportul de usb2 si firewall&port forwarding
root@OpenWrt:/# opkg install luci-app-firewall kmod-fs-vfat kmod-usb-storage kmod-usb-uhci-iv kmod-usb2
Installing luci-app-firewall (0.8.8-1) to root...
Downloading [Only registered and activated users can see links. Click Here To Register...]
Connecting to 10.1.1.1:8080 (10.1.1.1:8080)
luci-app-firewall_0. 100% |*************************************************************************************************** ******| 7679 --:--:-- ETA
Installing kmod-fs-vfat (2.4.35.4-brcm-2.4-1) to root...
Downloading [Only registered and activated users can see links. Click Here To Register...]
Connecting to 10.1.1.1:8080 (10.1.1.1:8080)
kmod-fs-vfat_2.4.35. 100% |*************************************************************************************************** ******| 32643 --:--:-- ETA
Installing kmod-usb-storage (2.4.35.4-brcm-2.4-1) to root...
Downloading [Only registered and activated users can see links. Click Here To Register...]
Connecting to 10.1.1.1:8080 (10.1.1.1:8080)
kmod-usb-storage_2.4 100% |*************************************************************************************************** ******| 41024 --:--:-- ETA
Installing kmod-usb-core (2.4.35.4-brcm-2.4-1) to root...
Downloading [Only registered and activated users can see links. Click Here To Register...]
Connecting to 10.1.1.1:8080 (10.1.1.1:8080)
kmod-usb-core_2.4.35 100% |*************************************************************************************************** ******| 46534 --:--:-- ETA
Installing kmod-scsi-core (2.4.35.4-brcm-2.4-1) to root...
Downloading [Only registered and activated users can see links. Click Here To Register...]
Connecting to 10.1.1.1:8080 (10.1.1.1:8080)
kmod-scsi-core_2.4.3 100% |*************************************************************************************************** ******| 54968 --:--:-- ETA
Installing kmod-usb-uhci-iv (2.4.35.4-brcm-2.4-1) to root...
Downloading [Only registered and activated users can see links. Click Here To Register...]
Connecting to 10.1.1.1:8080 (10.1.1.1:8080)
kmod-usb-uhci-iv_2.4 100% |*************************************************************************************************** ******| 19399 --:--:-- ETA
Installing kmod-usb2 (2.4.35.4-brcm-2.4-1) to root...
Downloading [Only registered and activated users can see links. Click Here To Register...]
Connecting to 10.1.1.1:8080 (10.1.1.1:8080)
kmod-usb2_2.4.35.4-b 100% |*************************************************************************************************** ******| 15708 --:--:-- ETA
Configuring kmod-fs-vfat
Configuring kmod-scsi-core
Configuring kmod-usb-core
Configuring kmod-usb-storage
Configuring kmod-usb-uhci-iv
Configuring kmod-usb2
Configuring luci-app-firewall
In acest moment daca conectati un HDD usb la router acesta va fi detectat
root@OpenWrt:/# dmesg
............................................
Initializing USB Mass Storage driver...
usb.c: registered new driver usb-storage
USB Mass Storage support registered.
hub.c: new USB device 01:02.2-1, assigned address 2
scsi0 : SCSI emulation for USB Mass Storage devices
Vendor: Model: Flash Disk Rev: 5.00
Type: Direct-Access ANSI SCSI revision: 02
Attached scsi removable disk sda at scsi0, channel 0, id 0, lun 0
SCSI device sda: 2068992 512-byte hdwr sectors (1059 MB)
sda: Write Protect is off
Partition check:
/dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0: p1
WARNING: USB Mass Storage data integrity not assured
USB Mass Storage device found at 2
Creati un script shell pentru a monta HDD-ul in directorul ¨share¨ la fiecare restart la router-ului.
root@OpenWrt:/# cat>/etc/init.d/usbhdd
#!/bin/sh /etc/rc.common
START=99
STOP=40
start()
{
echo -n "Mounting USB drive: "
mount -t vfat -o uid=65534,gid=65534,dmask=0,fmask=0 /dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part1 /share
echo "Done."
}
stop()
{
echo -n "Umounting USB drive: "
sync
sync
umount /dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part1
echo "Done."
}
restart()
{
stop
start
}
Apasati Ctrl+D pentru a finaliza editarea si verificati
root@OpenWrt:/# cat /etc/init.d/usbhdd
#!/bin/sh /etc/rc.common
START=99
STOP=40
start()
{
echo -n "Mounting USB drive: "
mount -t vfat -o uid=65534,gid=65534,dmask=0,fmask=0 /dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part1 /share
echo "Done."
}
stop()
{
echo -n "Umounting USB drive: "
sync
sync
umount /dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part1
echo "Done."
}
restart()
{
stop
start
}
Modificati fisierul usbhdd in executabil
root@OpenWrt:/# chmod +x /etc/init.d/usbhdd
Activati autostart pentru usbhdd
root@OpenWrt:/# /etc/init.d/usbhdd enable
Creati directorul ¨share¨
root@OpenWrt:/# cd /
root@OpenWrt:/# mkdir share
Listati
root@OpenWrt:/# ls
bin dev etc home jffs lib mnt proc rom root sbin share sys tmp usr var www
root@OpenWrt:/# pwd
/
Rulati scriptul de initializare usbhdd
root@OpenWrt:/# /etc/init.d/usbhdd start
Mounting USB drive: Done.
Verificati daca HDD-ul a fost vazut si montat
root@OpenWrt:/# df -h
Filesystem Size Used Available Use% Mounted on
rootfs 1.6M 1.6M 0 100% /
/dev/root 1.6M 1.6M 0 100% /rom
tmpfs 14.9M 384.0k 14.5M 3% /tmp
/dev/mtdblock/4 1.7M 1.2M 544.0k 69% /jffs
mini_fo:/jffs 1.6M 1.6M 0 100% /
/dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part1 1008.2M 857.7M 150.6M 85% /share
Verificati si listati continutul directorului montat.
root@OpenWrt:/# ls /share
3cdaemon consola.ppk pcra023-confg tftpboot7970.sccp.7-0-2
IMG_1114.jpg consola_lucian.ppk tftpboot tftpboot7970.sccp.8-2-2sp1
Quasar cp005058.scexe tftpboot 7905 tftpboot7970.sip.8-3-1
SEP000E84E8E3D5.cnf.xml dialplan.xml tftpboot 7970 work
XMLDefault.cnf.xml firmware telefoane cisco 79xx tftpboot2-7940-7960 wrt firmware
asterisk firmware telefoane linksys SPA9xx tftpboot7970.SIP70.8-5-2S tftpboot7970.sccp.6-0-3
root@OpenWrt:/#
Activati autostart si porniti serviciul de SAMBA
root@OpenWrt:/etc/samba# /etc/init.d/samba enable
root@OpenWrt:/etc/samba# /etc/init.d/samba start
Editati fisierul template de configurare SAMBA dupa cum urmeaza.
Pe scurt, comenzile necesare pentru editorul VI sunt:
i - pentru insert si a incepe editarea
esc - pentru a iesi din editare
Shift+zz - pentru a salva
:q! - pentru a iesi din editare fara a salva
root@OpenWrt:vi /etc/samba/smb.conf.template
[global]
netbios name = openwrt
workgroup = openwrt
server string = openwrt
name resolve order = lmhosts hosts bcast
syslog = 10
encrypt passwords = true
passdb backend = smbpasswd
obey pam restrictions = yes
socket options = TCP_NODELAY
unix charset = ISO-8859-1
preferred master = yes
os level = 20
security = share
guest account = nobody
invalid users = root
smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd
writeable = yes
public = yes
root@OpenWrt:~#
Restartati serviciul de SAMBA
root@OpenWrt:/etc/samba# /etc/init.d/samba restart
Ultimul pas este sa configurati router-ul din interfata grafica asa cum se vede in atasamente.
In acest moment din orice calculator conectat pe lan-ul router-ului se poate accesa fisierul share la \\192.168.1.1
In atasament aveti cum se configureaza interfata grafica pentru port forwarding si network file share.
Pentru a accesa fisierele cu sftp pe portul 443 trebuie sa instalati serviciul de sftpd, altfel merge cu un client de scp (winscp, pscp).
root@OpenWrt:/etc/samba# opkg install openssh-sftp-server
Asigurati-va ca accesul catre router-ul dvs este deschis pe portul 443 - verificati setarea Firewall a router-ului (Network -> Firewall).
Iar in acest moment puteti sa va accesati hdd-ul de acasa de oriunde aveti o conexiune la internet. Nu uitati sa configurati winscp cu sesiune catre IP wan router port 443. Portul 443 (ssl) este in general deschis pentru toate retelele corporate sau nu, deci nu veti avea probleme de firewall.
Atunci inseamna ca trebuie sa dau factory dupa aia iarasi sa incep de la o. Trebuie instalat samba si numa dupa asta cccam?
Daca deja ai instalate toate nu mai merita sa te chinui sa le repui, am spus ce trebe facut, eu te-am adaugat in lista de messenger hai pe mess si te rezolv !
Are o problema Openwrt , daca instalezi pachete pe stick el ia free space dupa flash nu dupa stick si de aia trebuie sa editezi lista cu pachete si sa pui la pachete care vrei sa instalezi marime 0 .....
O zi faina :P
---------- Post added at 15:57 ---------- Previous post was at 15:50 ----------
Si inca o chestie, daca tot te pui sa reinstalezi totul pune oleg !
Este cea mai buna firmware si are si samba deja instalat direct...
poti pune tot ce vrei si pe oleg, si nu iti este limitat viteza .... altii au avut probleme cu viteza WAN to LAN , eu am de cativa ani acest model de router este foarte bun si stabil dar numai cu Oleg, Celelate firmwareuri am incercat si niciunul nu a fost cum este Oleg...
Noah bine, bafta la instalare ;)
ca sa fortezi instalarea intri cu winscp pe router apoi in directorul /etc gasesti un fisier numit opkg.conf il deschizi si adaugi la sfarsit linia asta option force_space salvezi dai un restart la router si o sa poti instala si samba fara sa-ti zica ca nu mai ai spatiu ... dar pentru o buna functionare a serviciului samba trebuie instalata prima si apoi restul ( cccam , newcs , oscam , etc ) cat despre viteza routerul este varza la viteza wan-lan ( a nu se confunda acest router cu varianta premium ) dar foarte bun la alte chestii :D si cine stie cunoaste . personal am doua routere model topex deluxe si sunt multumit de ce stiu sa faca mai putin cu viteza dar am rezolvat cumparand un alt router